ratchet
noun/ˈrætʃɪt/
/ˈrætʃɪt/
- a wheel or bar with teeth along the edge and a metal piece that fits between the teeth, allowing movement in one direction onlyWord Originmid 17th cent.: from French rochet, originally denoting a blunt lance head, later in the sense ‘bobbin, ratchet’; related to the base of archaic rock ‘quantity of wool on a distaff for spinning’.
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ratchet