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Definition of leave noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

leave

noun
 
/liːv/
 
/liːv/
[uncountable]Idioms
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  1. a period of time when you are allowed to be away from work for a holiday or for a special reason
    • to take a month’s paid/unpaid leave
    • How much annual leave do you get?
    • on leave soldiers home on leave
    see also compassionate leave, family leave, maternity leave, parental leave, paternity leave, sick leave
    Extra Examples
    • I still have some leave left this year.
    • I still have some leave to use up.
    • I'm saving all my leave to have a long holiday later in the year.
    • She spent most of her leave with her family.
    • He's on leave until the end of the month.
    • I got an automated reply saying she was away on leave.
    • One of the managers had gone on extended leave.
    • She returned to work after a period of leave.
    • The first six weeks of leave are paid and after that it is unpaid.
    • He was granted six month's leave to care for his wife.
    • When the war broke out all leave was cancelled.
    • Benefits include 28 days' annual leave.
    • He applied for study leave to write the book.
    • Her husband is in the army and was due home on leave.
    • The firm allowed her to take a month's unpaid leave.
    • Find out what leave entitlements you have.
    Topics Permission and obligationb2, Working lifeb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • paid
    • unpaid
    verb + leave
    • be entitled to
    • get
    • have
    leave + noun
    • entitlement
    preposition
    • on leave
    See full entry
  2. (formal) official permission to do something
    • without leave to be absent without leave
    • leave to do something The court granted him leave to appeal against the sentence.
    • They sought special leave (= leave for particular reasons that apply just to this case) to appeal.
    • She asked for leave of absence (= permission to be away from work) to attend a funeral.
    • He applied for leave to remain in the United Kingdom.
    Extra Examples
    • They applied for asylum and were granted temporary leave to stay in the country.
    • The school gave him leave of absence to play in the final.
    • In May the officer went absent without leave.
    • An application for leave to appeal must be made within four weeks.
    • A single justice has power to grant leave to bring proceedings in certain cases.
    • No application may be made without the leave of the court.
    • The appeal can only be brought by leave of the trial judge.
    • He asked for leave of absence from his job.
    • soldiers who go absent without leave
    Topics Permission and obligationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • special
    verb + leave
    • ask
    • request
    • give somebody
    preposition
    • by somebody’s leave
    • with somebody’s leave
    • without somebody’s leave
    phrases
    • absent without leave
    • leave of absence
    See full entry
  3. Word Originnoun Old English lēaf ‘permission’, of West Germanic origin; related to lief and love.
Idioms
beg leave to do something
  1. (formal) to ask somebody for permission to do something
    • I beg leave to add a few comments of my own.
by/with your leave
  1. (formal) with your permission
take French leave
  1. (British English) to leave work without asking permission first
take (your) leave (of somebody)
  1. (formal) to say goodbye
    • With a nod and a smile, she took leave of her friends.
take leave of your senses
  1. (old-fashioned) to start behaving in a crazy way
without a by your leave; without so much as a by your leave
  1. (old-fashioned) without asking permission; rudely
    • He walked straight in, without so much as a by your leave.
See leave in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee leave in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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