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Definition of reaction noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

reaction

noun
 
/riˈækʃn/
 
/riˈækʃn/
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    to event/situation

  1. [countable, uncountable] what you do, say or think as a result of something that has happened
    • to provoke/cause/get a reaction
    • a positive/negative/adverse reaction
    • reaction to something What was his reaction to the news?
    • Often our actions are based upon an emotional reaction to what someone has done or said to us.
    • in reaction to something A spokesman said the changes were not in reaction to the company's recent losses.
    • reaction of somebody The initial reaction of the White House was favourable.
    • reaction from somebody It's just another knee-jerk reaction from sections of the media.
    • My immediate reaction was one of shock.
    • There has been a mixed reaction to her appointment as director.
    • The decision provoked an angry reaction from local residents.
    • I tried shaking him but there was no reaction.
    Extra Examples
    • He eyed her cautiously, trying to gauge her reaction.
    • Her outburst was a delayed reaction to an unpleasant letter she'd received that morning.
    • His reaction is completely understandable.
    • Judging by her reaction, she liked the present.
    • I was surprised at the reaction brought by the mention of his name.
    • The critical reaction to his first novel has been positive.
    • The incident calls for a measured response, avoiding knee-jerk reactions.
    • The play met with a mixed reaction from the critics.
    • The speech got a mixed reaction.
    • There's been a drop in ticket sales in reaction to the review.
    • the public reaction to the news
    Topics Change, cause and effectb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • strong
    • violent
    verb + reaction
    • get
    • have
    • meet with
    preposition
    • in reaction to
    • reaction against
    • reaction to
    See full entry
  2. change in attitudes

  3. [countable, usually singular, uncountable] reaction against something a change in people’s attitudes or behaviour caused by disapproval of the attitudes, etc. of the past
    • Some analysts explain the rise of nationalism as a reaction against globalization.
    • Her rebellious attitude is just a reaction against her strict upbringing.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • strong
    • violent
    verb + reaction
    • get
    • have
    • meet with
    preposition
    • in reaction to
    • reaction against
    • reaction to
    See full entry
  4. to drugs

  5. [countable, uncountable] a response by the body, usually a bad one, to a drug, chemical substance, etc.
    • If you have a bad reaction, discontinue use immediately.
    • reaction to something to have an allergic reaction to a drug
    • Adverse reactions to certain foods can take a few days to manifest.
    Extra Examples
    • a delayed reaction to the drugs
    • She had a very bad allergic reaction to the peanuts.
    • I believe he is experiencing a post-traumatic stress reaction.
    Topics Health problemsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • adverse
    • bad
    • severe
    verb + reaction
    • experience
    • have
    • suffer
    preposition
    • reaction to
    See full entry
  6. to danger

  7. reactions
    [plural] the ability to move quickly in response to something, especially if in danger
    • a skilled driver with quick reactions
    Extra Examples
    • Tiredness has the effect of slowing down your reactions.
    • Keenan showed lightning reactions.
    • She has very quick reactions.
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fast
    • good
    • lightning
    verb + reaction
    • have
    • speed up
    • slow down
    reaction + noun
    • time
    See full entry
  8. science

  9. [countable, uncountable] (chemistry) a chemical change produced by two or more substances acting on each other
    • a chemical reaction
    • a nuclear reaction
    • To perform the test, add five drops of the solution to the compound and then observe the reaction.
    • reaction of something with something the reaction of oxygen with other atoms
    • reaction of A and B the reaction of chlorine atoms and ozone
    see also addition reaction, chain reaction, elimination reaction
    Extra Examples
    • the energy given out during the reaction
    • the fuel's chemical reaction with the surrounding water
    • I am studying the reactions between certain gases.
    Topics Physics and chemistryb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chain
    • chemical
    • nuclear
    verb + reaction
    • cause
    • initiate
    • produce
    reaction + verb
    • occur
    • take place
    preposition
    • during a/​the reaction
    • in a/​the reaction
    • reaction between
    See full entry
  10. [uncountable, countable] (physics) a force shown by something in response to another force, which is of equal strength and acts in the opposite direction
    • Action and reaction are equal and opposite.
  11. against progress

  12. [uncountable] opposition to social or political progress or change
    • The forces of reaction made change difficult.
  13. Word Originmid 17th cent.: from react + -ion, originally suggested by medieval Latin reactio(n-), from react- ‘done again’, from the verb reagere.
See reaction in the Oxford Advanced American DictionarySee reaction in the Oxford Learner's Dictionary of Academic English
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